A team of researchers from Instituto de Medicina Molecular (IMM) has uncovered an unexpected cellular cross-talk behind ovarian cancer growth that can be exploited as a novel therapeutic target for future immuno-oncology strategies. The work reveals that gamma delta (γδ) T lymphocytes, which are normally seen as anti-tumour, can, surprisingly, promote tumour growth in ovarian cancer. The research, led by Prof. Bruno Silva-Santos, has now been published in PNAS (Proceedings of the Natural Academy of Sciences of the USA).